A 3-2 zone in basketball is a defensive formation where three players are positioned near the perimeter (the “3” in 3-2) and two players are closer to the basket (the “2” in 3-2). The primary purpose of this defense is to protect the paint and defend against inside scoring while also guarding against outside shooting.
In the 3-2 zone:
– The three players on the perimeter (usually the two guards and a small forward) are responsible for covering the opposing team’s outside shooters, preventing easy three-point attempts, and forcing the offense into mid-range shots.
– The two players near the basket (typically the power forward and center) focus on rebounding and defending against post plays or drives to the hoop.
This zone defense can be effective in disrupting offensive flow and protecting the basket, but it can leave the team vulnerable to outside shooting if the perimeter defenders are not able to close out on shooters quickly enough. Additionally, it requires good communication and movement to avoid open looks.
