When Death Comes by Mary Oliver is a profound and thought-provoking poem that delves into the nature of death and the human experience. Written by the renowned American poet Mary Oliver, this piece captures the essence of mortality and the delicate balance between life and death. In this article, we will explore the themes and messages conveyed in the poem, and how it resonates with readers across generations.
The poem begins with a simple yet powerful line, “When death comes.” This opening immediately draws the reader into the subject matter, as it addresses the inevitable and universal experience of death. Oliver’s use of the word “death” itself is striking, as it is a term that evokes fear, uncertainty, and a sense of finality. However, Oliver’s approach to the topic is not one of fear or despair, but rather one of acceptance and introspection.
In the second line, Oliver writes, “It is not a friend coming,” which emphasizes the impersonal nature of death. This idea is further developed throughout the poem, as Oliver describes death as a silent, uninvited guest that arrives without warning. The absence of a friend or loved one at the moment of death adds to the poem’s emotional depth, as it highlights the loneliness and solitude that often accompany the end of life.
One of the central themes in the poem is the concept of time. Oliver writes, “It is as natural to die as spring is to come,” suggesting that death is an integral part of the natural cycle of life. This idea is further reinforced by the imagery of the poem, which includes references to seasons, the rising and setting of the sun, and the changing of the tides. These natural elements serve as a reminder that death is a natural and inevitable part of the world we live in.
Another significant theme in the poem is the relationship between the living and the deceased. Oliver writes, “It is as easy to be dead as to live,” which implies that death is not a final end, but rather a transition to another state of existence. This perspective allows the living to embrace death as a natural part of life, rather than something to be feared or avoided.
The poem also explores the role of memory in the face of death. Oliver writes, “We do not live for ever,” which serves as a reminder that our time on earth is finite. However, she also suggests that our memories live on, connecting us to the past and to those who have come before us. This idea is beautifully captured in the line, “The dead live on in us,” which highlights the enduring legacy of those who have passed away.
In conclusion, Mary Oliver’s When Death Comes is a powerful and moving poem that delves into the nature of death and the human experience. Through its vivid imagery and thought-provoking themes, the poem encourages readers to embrace death as a natural part of life, and to cherish the memories of those who have come before us. Its timeless message continues to resonate with readers, offering comfort and insight into the delicate balance between life and death.
