What does the word “begotten” mean in the Bible? This term, derived from the Latin word “genitum,” is used in various contexts throughout the sacred text, often carrying significant theological and spiritual connotations. Understanding the meaning of “begotten” is crucial for interpreting biblical passages accurately and comprehending the profound messages they convey.
The word “begotten” typically refers to the act of begetting, or the process by which a parent brings forth a child. In the Bible, it is often used to describe the relationship between God and His people, as well as the divine origin of Jesus Christ. This usage can be traced back to the Old Testament, where it is primarily employed to denote the natural procreation of children by their parents.
In the New Testament, however, the term “begotten” takes on a more profound meaning. For instance, in the Gospel of John, Jesus is referred to as “the only begotten Son of God” (John 1:14). This expression signifies that Jesus is not just a child born of Mary, but rather the unique and eternal Son of God. This understanding of “begotten” is further emphasized in the letters of John, where the apostle states, “Who was begotten before all time” (1 John 4:9), highlighting the divine nature of Jesus.
The use of “begotten” in the Bible also extends to the concept of spiritual rebirth. In the New Testament, Jesus teaches that those who believe in Him will be “born again” (John 3:3-7). This spiritual rebirth is described as being “begotten” of God, indicating a transformative process that transforms believers into new creations in Christ.
Moreover, the term “begotten” is sometimes used to describe the relationship between God and the faithful. In the Psalms, for example, the psalmist writes, “As a father has compassion on his children, so the Lord has compassion on those who fear him; for he knows how we are formed, he remembers that we are dust” (Psalm 103:13-14). Here, “begotten” implies a close, familial bond between God and His people.
In conclusion, the word “begotten” in the Bible carries a rich tapestry of meanings, encompassing natural procreation, divine origin, spiritual rebirth, and the profound relationship between God and His people. Understanding this term is essential for interpreting biblical passages and grasping the profound theological truths they convey. Whether discussing the divine nature of Jesus, the transformative power of spiritual rebirth, or the intimate bond between God and His followers, the word “begotten” serves as a cornerstone for Christian theology and spirituality.
